In myanmar language
If you are learning Burmese at Cornell, you will be learning both colloquial and literary styles. The debate goes on about the use of these two names, but in the vernacular, most people use /ba-ma/ while /myan-ma/ is used in literary or formal style. This led to the expulsion of close to 300,000 Burmese Indians.Burmese is a language spoken in Myanmar, previously known as Burma in English. Illegal groups are not recognized as citizens in the country, and they have been relentlessly persecuted. It's believed there are at least 300,000 refugees from Burma located along the Thai-Burma border, with many camps established in the 1980's. Now, the last partial census was conducted in 1983, and until 2014, the last officially recorded nationwide census hadn't occurred since 1931. Literacy is only at 75.6% of the population over the age of 15 years. When referring to the World Happiness Report, we see a ranking of 130, with an overall rating of 4.3 out of 10. Just over 80% of the country has access to clean drinking water with only 77% having access to improved sanitation facilities. Only 2.3% of the GDP is spent in the healthcare sector, and this is likely related to the low physician and hospital bed density in the area. The quality of life can be examined in numerous manners, including exploring healthcare, access to improved sanitation and drinking water, as well as the World Happiness Report. The median age in Myanmar/Burma is 28.2 years of age, with a total life expectancy of approximately 68.2 years.
Religion in Myanmar is spread across Buddhist with 87.9%, Christian 6.2%, Muslim 4.3%, Animist 0.8%, Hindu 0.5%, other 0.2%, and none at 0.1% of the population. The official language used is Burmese, with some ethnic groups using their own languages. Other ethnic groups include the Mon (2%), Overseas Indians (2%) and the Kachin, Chin, Anglo-Indians, Nepali and Anglo-Burmese. Ethnic minorities in the country prefer to be called ethnic nationalities to fight against the proliferation of the dominant Bamar people. The Bamar account for around 68% of the population, followed by the Shan (10%), Kayin (7%), Rakhine (4%) and overseas Chinese (3%). There are at least 108 ethnolinguistic groups in Myanmar. The country is very ethnically diverse with 135 ethnic groups recognized by the government. Burmah, as it was spelled in the 19th Century, is a local corruption of the word Myanmar", according to the same report above. Interestingly enough, "The two words mean the same thing and one is derived from the other. Some countries, and the United Nations recognize the name change due to the paperwork and preference to allow members to name themselves as they wish so long as the decision is recorded. However, the BBC reports that not all countries give legitimacy to the change due to the fact that the change was brought by the unelected military regime. In 1989, an unelected military regime changed the name of Burma to Myanmar. Sometimes known as Burma, the Republic of the Union of Myanmar - which is often shortened to Myanmar, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia. The forecast population for 2020 is 54,808,276 The rate of growth today is just under 1%, but that will likely decrease to near 0 by 2050. Myanmar's relatively slow population growth is predicted to continue on its current trajectory. The country experienced a spike in population in the 1960s, and since then the nation continues to grow, but at a slower pace. Myanmar has maintained steady growth over the past century despite its battles both in ending British rule and with the ongoing civil wars.
One of the reasons for the falling fertility rates and birth rates is the increasing number of unmarried women in addition to the increased access to contraception. The birth rate in Myanmar, which has been declining as well, is 17.339 births per woman. In 1983, the fertility rate was 5 births per woman. The fertility rate in Myanmar is 2.13 births per woman, which is high enough for population replacement (2.1 births per woman) however, it has been declining over the past several years, contributing to the slowing population growth rate. The population growth rate is slowly decreasing, resulting in population growth to cease around 2054 and the population to start shrinking thereafter. Myanmar’s population is growing at a rate of about 0.67% per year.
According to current projections, Myanmar’s population will see its highest number in 2054 with 62.32 million people.